Author | : Chang Dae Han |
Publisher | : N.A |
Release Date | : 1976 |
ISBN 10 | : |
Pages | : 366 pages |
Author | : B. R. Gupta |
Publisher | : N.A |
Release Date | : 2006-01-01 |
ISBN 10 | : 9788186299715 |
Pages | : 334 pages |
This Book Covers Wide Range Of Topics In The Polymer Rheology. These Include -The Basic Principles, Parameters, Systems And Applied Mathematical Models Used In The Rheological Studies. The Melt Flow Analysis Of Different Non-Newtonian Fluids In Laminar Flow, Transition Between Laminar And Turbulent Flow And Modified Reynolds Etc. The Effects Of Different Physical And Molecular Parameters On Purely Viscous Rheological Response Of Polymer Melts And Solutions. Principles Of Rheometery And Different Types Viscometers And On-Line Rheometers. The Static And Dynamic Viscoelastic Response Of The Polymer Melts And Solutions, Linear Viscoelasticity. Mechanical Models And Boltzmann Superposition Principle. Molecular Structure - Viscoelasticity Relationship And Linear And Non-Linear Viscoelasticity. A Good Number Of Solved Examples And Exercise Problems.The Book Will Be Of Immense Help To Both Under Graduate And Post-Graduate Students, Teachers, Polymer Engineers And Practicing Rheologists. Content Highlights : - # Preface # Introduction # Rheological Principles # Melt Flow Analysis # Parameters Influencing The Polymer Rheology # Rheometry # Viscoelastic Behaviour # Viscoelastic Functions : Effect Of Various Parameters # Rheology In Polymer And Rubber Processing # References
Author | : Nicholas P. Cheremisinoff |
Publisher | : CRC Press |
Release Date | : 2018-01-18 |
ISBN 10 | : 1351090720 |
Pages | : 290 pages |
An Introduction to Polymer Rheology and Processing is a practical desk reference providing an overview of operating principles, data interpretation, and qualitative explanation of the importance and relationship of rheology to polymer processing operations. It covers full-scale processing operations, relating industrial processing operations and design methodology to laboratory-scale testing. Hundreds of design formulas applicable to scaling up the processing behavior of polymeric melts are presented. The book also provides a "working knowledge" description of major rheological test methods useful in product development and includes a useful glossary of polymer and test method/instrumentation definitions. Lavishly illustrated and featuring numerous sample calculations and modeling approaches, An Introduction to Polymer Rheology and Processing is a "must have" book for polymer engineers and rheologists.
Author | : J.A. Covas,J.F. Agassant,A.C. Diogo,J. Vlachopoulos,K. Walters |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Release Date | : 2013-04-17 |
ISBN 10 | : 9401585717 |
Pages | : 464 pages |
Experts in rheology and polymer processing present up-to-date, fundamental and applied information on the rheological properties of polymers, in particular those relevant to processing, contributing to the physical understanding and the mathematical modelling of polymer processing sequences. Basic concepts of non-Newtonian fluid mechanics, micro-rheological modelling and constitutive modelling are reviewed, and rheological measurements are described. Topics with practical relevance are debated, such as linear viscoelasticity, converging and diverging flows, and the rheology of multiphase systems. Approximation methods are discussed for the computer modelling of polymer melt flow. Subsequently, polymer processing technologies are studied from both simulation and engineering perspectives. Mixing, crystallization and reactive processing aspects are also included. Audience: An integrated and complete view of polymer processing and rheology, important to institutions and individuals engaged in the characterisation, testing, compounding, modification and processing of polymeric materials. Can also support academic polymer processing engineering programs.
Author | : Tim A. Osswald,Natalie Rudolph |
Publisher | : Hanser Gardner Publications |
Release Date | : 2015 |
ISBN 10 | : 9781569905173 |
Pages | : 225 pages |
Rheology unites the seemingly unrelated fields of plasticity and non-Newtonian fluids by recognizing that both these types of materials are unable to support a shear stress in static equilibrium. In this sense, a plastic solid is a fluid. Granular rheology refers to the continuum mechanical description of granular materials. In this book, rheology--the study of the deformation and flow of matter--is treated primarily in the context of the stresses generated during the flow of complex materials such as polymers, colloids, foams, and gels. A rapidly growing and industrially important field, it plays a significant role in polymer processing, food processing, coating and printing, and many other manufacturing processes.
Author | : Krzysztof Wilczyński |
Publisher | : N.A |
Release Date | : 2021-01-05 |
ISBN 10 | : 9781569906606 |
Pages | : 392 pages |
"Rheology in Polymer Processing" introduces the fundamentals of rheology and rheometry as the basis for modeling and computer-aided design in plastics processing. The logically structured content enables the reader to intelligently use the tools of computer-aided design and modeling of plastics processing, with correct interpretation of the results. The book presents difficult and complex issues of rheology and modeling in an accessible way, with particular emphasis on the practical engineering aspects. The software described in the book allows modeling all the important problems of plastics processing. Particular attention is paid to the extrusion process, which is fundamentally important as a processing technology in mass manufacture of plastic parts, and the basis of compounding processes (blending, filling, granulation, and reinforcement). This book is aimed equally at engineers, researchers, and scientists, as well as intermediate students, for whom it will serve as an ideal course book.
Author | : F N Cogswell |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Release Date | : 1981-01-01 |
ISBN 10 | : 0857092987 |
Pages | : 176 pages |
This book explores the ways in which melt flow behaviour can be exploited by the plastics engineer and technician for increased efficiency of processing operation, control of end product properties and selection and development of polymers for specific purposes. (reissued with minor corrections 1994)
Author | : Montgomery T. Shaw |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Release Date | : 2012-01-12 |
ISBN 10 | : 1118170210 |
Pages | : 416 pages |
An introduction to the rheology of polymers, with simplemath Designed for practicing scientists and engineers interested inpolymer rheology science, education, consulting, or research anddevelopment, Introduction to Polymer Rheology is acomprehensive yet accessible guide to the study of the deformationand flow of matter under applied stress. Often considered acomplicated topic for beginners, the book makes grasping thefundamentals of polymer rheology easy by presenting information inan approachable way and limiting the use of complex mathematics. Bydoing so, this introductory overview provides readers with easyaccess to the key concepts underlying the flow behavior of polymermelts, solutions, and suspensions. Incorporating sample problemsthat are worked through and explained on the page, as well asnumerous practice problems to gauge learning comprehension, thebook prepares new students and practitioners for moving on to moreadvanced concepts. Comprising twelve chapters, the book covers stress, velocity andrate of deformation, the relationship between stress and rate ofdeformation (Newtonian fluid), generalized Newtonian fluids, normalstresses and elastic behavior, experimental methods, small andlarge strain, the molecular origins of rheological behavior,elementary polymer processing concepts, quality control inrheology, and the flow of modified polymers and those withsupermolecular structure. The essential reference for accurately interpreting polymerrheology data, Introduction to Polymer Rheology providesreaders with an elementary understanding of the key issues andmodern approaches to resolving problems in the field. An Instructor’s Guide with answers to select problems in thetext, 60 new problems with full solutions, hints for effectivepresentation of the material in the text, and an errata listing isavailable for professors using the book as a course textbook.
Author | : A.A. Collyer,L.A. Utracki |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Release Date | : 1990-10-31 |
ISBN 10 | : 9781851665570 |
Pages | : 465 pages |
Author | : J.-M. Piau,J.-F. Agassant |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Release Date | : 1996-10-10 |
ISBN 10 | : 9780080540566 |
Pages | : 423 pages |
This book presents the main results obtained by different laboratories involved in the research group Rheology for polymer melt processing which is associated with French universities, schools of engineering, and the CNRS (Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - France). The group comprises some 15 research laboratories of varied disciplines (chemistry, physics, material sciences, mechanics, mathematics), but with a common challenge viz. to enhance the understanding of the relationships between macromolecular species, their rheology and their processing. Some crucial issues of polymer science have been addressed: correlation of viscoelastic macroscopic bulk property measurements and models, slip at the wall, extrusion defects, correlation between numerical flow simulations and experiments. Features of the book: • The book is unique in that it allows one to grasp the key issues in polymer rheology and processing at once through a series of detailed state-of-the-art contributions, which were previously scattered throughout the literature. • Each paper was reviewed by experts and the book editors and some coordination was established in order to achieve a readable and easy access style. • Papers have been grouped in sections covering successively: Molecular dynamics, Constitutive equations and numerical modelling, Simple and complex flows. • Each paper can be read independently. Since the book is intended as an introduction to the main topics in polymer processing, it will be of interest to graduate students as well as to scientists in academic and industrial laboratories.
Author | : Marianna Kontopoulou |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Release Date | : 2011-11-22 |
ISBN 10 | : 047041670X |
Pages | : 354 pages |
Explore polymer rheology from an industrial standpoint Presenting state-of-the-art polymer rheology as observed by well-recognized authors, Applied Polymer Rheology: Polymeric Fluids with Industrial Applications is designed to help readers understand the relationship between molecular structure and the flow behavior of polymers. In particular, it focuses on polymeric systems that elicit special attention from industry. Providing a comprehensive overview of the rheological characteristics of polymeric fluids, the book bridges the gap between theory and practice/application, enabling readers to see the connection between molecular structure and the behavior of the polymers studied. Beginning with a discussion of the properties, processability, and processing aids of specific polymers, later chapters examine filled polymers and composites, and the theoretical framework upon which their analysis is based. Various systems containing microstructure are presented subsequently, with the final chapter introducing paste extrusion of polytetrafluoroethylene paste. An invaluable reference guide that covers the literature and vast array of technical approaches to polymer rheology, Applied Polymer Rheology's coverage of polymeric fluids of interest to industry make it an essential resource for plastics, polymer, and chemical engineers, materials scientists, polymer chemists, and polymer physicists to use when interpreting findings and planning experiments.
Author | : Chang Han |
Publisher | : Elsevier |
Release Date | : 2012-12-02 |
ISBN 10 | : 0323149022 |
Pages | : 475 pages |
Multiphase Flow in Polymer Processing focuses on dispersed and stratified multiphase flow in polymer processing. This book explores the rheological behavior of multiphase (or multicomponent) polymeric systems as they are involved in various fabrication operations. It also outlines the importance of the morphological states of multiphase polymeric systems to explain the systems, rheological behavior in the fluid state, and mechanical behavior in the solid state. This monograph consists of eight chapters divided into two parts. After discussing dispersed and stratified multiphase flow in polymer processing, it introduces the reader to the fundamentals of rheology. The following chapters focus on the rheological behavior of particulate-filled polymeric systems and heterogeneous polymeric systems; the phenomenon of droplet breakup in dispersed flow; and gas-charged polymeric systems. The role of the discrete phase (that is, solid particles, liquid droplets, gas bubbles) in determining the bulk rheological properties of the multiphase system is highlighted, along with some representative polymer processing operations (namely, fiber spinning and injection molding) of the multiphase (or multicomponent) polymeric systems. Coextrusion in cylindrical, rectangular, and annular dies is also considered. The final chapter is devoted to the phenomenon of interfacial instability in coextrusion. This text will be a useful resource for chemists, chemical engineers, and those in the polymer processing industry.
Author | : Sabu Thomas,Rene Muller,Jiji Abraham |
Publisher | : John Wiley & Sons |
Release Date | : 2016-08-25 |
ISBN 10 | : 1118969812 |
Pages | : 616 pages |
Rheology and Processing of Polymer Nanocomposites examines the current state of the art and new challenges in the characterization of nanofiller/polymer interactions, nanofiller dispersion, distribution, filler-filler interactions and interfaces in polymer nanocomposites. A one-stop reference resource for important research accomplishments in this area, it benefits academics, researchers, scientists, and engineers in the field of polymer nanocomposites in their daily work.
Author | : K. Wissbrun |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Release Date | : 2013-11-27 |
ISBN 10 | : 1461597382 |
Pages | : 665 pages |
This book is designed to fulfill a dual role. On the one hand it provides a description of the rheological behavior of molten poly mers. On the other, it presents the role of rheology in melt processing operations. The account of rheology emphasises the underlying principles and presents results, but not detailed deriva tions of equations. The processing operations are described qualita tively, and wherever possible the role of rheology is discussed quantitatively. Little emphasis is given to non-rheological aspects of processes, for example, the design of machinery. The audience for which the book is intended is also dual in It includes scientists and engineers whose work in the nature. plastics industry requires some knowledge of aspects of rheology. Examples are the polymer synthetic chemist who is concerned with how a change in molecular weight will affect the melt viscosity and the extrusion engineer who needs to know the effects of a change in molecular weight distribution that might result from thermal degra dation. The audience also includes post-graduate students in polymer science and engineering who wish to acquire a more extensive background in rheology and perhaps become specialists in this area. Especially for the latter audience, references are given to more detailed accounts of specialized topics, such as constitutive relations and process simulations. Thus, the book could serve as a textbook for a graduate level course in polymer rheology, and it has been used for this purpose.
Author | : Chang Dae Han |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press, USA |
Release Date | : 2007-06-04 |
ISBN 10 | : 9780195187830 |
Pages | : 608 pages |
Volume 2 presents the fundamental principles related to polymer processign operations including the processing of thermoplastic polymers and thermosets. The objective of this volume is not to provide recipies that necessarily guarantee better product quality. Rather, emphasis is placed on presenting a fundamental approach to effectively analyze processing operations. The specific polymer processing operations for thermoplastics include plasticating single-screw extrusion, morphology evolution during compounding of polymer blends, compatibilization of immiscible polymer blends, wire coating extrusion, fiber spinning, tubular film blowing, coextrusion, and thermoplastic foam extrusion. The specific polymer processing operations for thermosets include reaction injection molding, pultrusion of fiber-reinforced thermosets, and compression molding of thermoset composites.
Author | : Chang Dae Han |
Publisher | : Oxford University Press on Demand |
Release Date | : 2007 |
ISBN 10 | : 0195187822 |
Pages | : 707 pages |
Polymer Processing presents the fundamental approach to effectively analyse polymer processing operations of both thermoplastic polymers and thermosets.
Author | : A.V. Shenoy |
Publisher | : Springer Science & Business Media |
Release Date | : 2013-03-09 |
ISBN 10 | : 9401592136 |
Pages | : 476 pages |
Polymerie materials have been replacing other conventional materials like metals, glass and wood in a number of applications. The use of various types of fillers incorporated into the polymer has become quite common as a means of reducing cost and to impart certain desirable mechanieal, thermal, electrieal and magnetic properties to the polymers. Oue to the energy crisis and high priees of petrochemieals, there has been a greater demand to use more and more fillers to cheapen the polymerie materials while maintaining and/or improving their properties. The advantages that filled polymer systems have to offer are normally offset to some extent by the increased complexity in the rheological behavior that is introduced by the inclusion of the fillers. Usually when the use of fillers is considered, a compromise has to be made between the improved mechanieal properties in the solid state, the increased difficulty in melt processing, the problem of achieving uniform dispersion of the filler in the polymer matrix and the economics of the process due to the added step of compounding. It has been recognized that addition of filler to the polymer brings a change in processing behavior. The presence of the filler increases the melt viscosity leading to increases in the pressure drop across the die but gives rise to less die swell due to decreased melt elasticity.
Author | : Jose Luis Rivera Armenta,Beatriz Adriana Salazar-Cruz |
Publisher | : BoD – Books on Demand |
Release Date | : 2018-10-03 |
ISBN 10 | : 1789840015 |
Pages | : 184 pages |
Rheology is the science that studies the behavior of the flow of matter in a liquid state or soft solids under the application of stress or deformation to obtain a response to an applied force. In polymers, rheology is an important tool to understand behavior under processing conditions and to design equipment. Another application for rheology in the polymer field is to understand structure-property relationships by means of molecular weight, molecular weight distribution, stereochemistry, morphology, melt degradation, and performance under processing. This book covers the essential criteria for selecting the best test types for various applications and new developments, for accurately interpreting results, and for determining other areas where rheology and rheological phenomena may be useful in your work.
Author | : P. Prentice |
Publisher | : iSmithers Rapra Publishing |
Release Date | : 1995 |
ISBN 10 | : 9781859570531 |
Pages | : 126 pages |
This review encompasses fundamental principles and rheological equations of state, polymer melt rheology (shear and extensional flow, viscoelasticity, die swell and melt fracture) and rheological c094 techniques. It describes the main plastics processing techniques, and explains the influence of polymer melt rheology upon their operation. An additional indexed section containing several hundred abstracts from the Rapra Polymer Library database provides useful references for further reading.
Author | : G.J. Morton-Jones |
Publisher | : Springer |
Release Date | : 1989-06-30 |
ISBN 10 | : 9780412267000 |
Pages | : 272 pages |
It can be stated with some justification that polymers, because of their mainly synthetic origins, are important because of their applications, perhaps more than in the case of more familiar and conventional materials such as metals and wood, which would exist apart from their use in human activities. The majority of polymers have been synthesized under the impetus of requirements for new and improved properties. The preparative routes to new polymers and blends, and the exploration of their structures and properties constitute absorbing subjects for study, but it is the final application of these materials in real, commercial products that provides the driving force for such developments. In recent years a number of excellent books have appeared which deal with the chemistry, structure, properties and engineering aspects of polymers. The processing of polymers, as products of the chemical industry, into engineering and consumer goods has received much less attention. There are some valuable texts for individual processes, especially the extrusion and injection moulding of thermoplastics, but others are less well served. This book provided a review of all the important processing routes for transforming polymers into products.